{"id":14530,"date":"2023-09-04T14:05:34","date_gmt":"2023-09-04T11:05:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/?post_type=keelenouvakk&#038;p=14530"},"modified":"2023-09-04T16:55:36","modified_gmt":"2023-09-04T13:55:36","slug":"kuidas-kaanata-sidekriipsuga-liitsonu","status":"publish","type":"keelenouvakk","link":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/keelenouvakk\/kuidas-kaanata-sidekriipsuga-liitsonu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kuidas k\u00e4\u00e4nata sidekriipsuga liits\u00f5nu?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Keeles on sidekriipsuga liits\u00f5nu, mis t\u00e4histavad n\u00f6 kaht \u00fches, s.t \u00fche eseme, olendi v\u00f5i n\u00e4htuse kaht aspekti, nt nimis\u00f5nad <code>lasteaed-algkool<\/code>, <code>muuseum-kohvik<\/code>, <code>pagar-kondiiter<\/code>, omaduss\u00f5nad <code>sotsiaal-ps\u00fchholoogiline<\/code>. Keeleteaduses nimetatakse neid rindliits\u00f5nadeks, s\u00f5naliigi j\u00e4rgi vastavalt rindliitnimis\u00f5naks ja rindliitomaduss\u00f5naks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nimis\u00f5na<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sidekriipsuga rindliits\u00f5nade k\u00e4\u00e4namisel on kaks v\u00f5imalust: k\u00e4\u00e4nata m\u00f5lemat osa v\u00f5i j\u00e4tta esiosa k\u00e4\u00e4namata, nt <code>k\u00e4is&nbsp;<strong>lasteaias-algkoolis<\/strong><\/code> = <code><strong>lasteaed-algkoolis<\/strong><\/code>,<em> <\/em><code>astus sisse&nbsp;<strong>muuseumi-kohvikusse<\/strong><\/code> = <code><strong>muuseum-kohvikusse<\/strong><\/code>, <code>vajatakse&nbsp;<strong>sekret\u00e4ri-juhiabi<\/strong><\/code> = <code><strong>sekret\u00e4r-juhiabi<\/strong><\/code>, <code>tunti puudust&nbsp;<strong>pagarist-kondiitrist<\/strong><\/code> = <code><strong>pagar-kondiitrist<\/strong><\/code>, <code>firma otsib&nbsp;<strong>laomeest-klienditeenindajat<\/strong><\/code> = <code><strong>laomees-klienditeenindajat<\/strong><\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Muudes sidekriipsuga \u00fchendites tuleb k\u00e4\u00e4nata m\u00f5lemat poolt, nt&nbsp;<code>osteti&nbsp;<strong>nuge-kahvleid<\/strong><\/code><em>,&nbsp;<\/em><code><strong>naistele-lastele<\/strong>&nbsp;p\u00f6\u00f6ratakse t\u00e4helepanu<\/code><em>,&nbsp;<\/em><code><strong>Molotovi-Ribbentropi<\/strong>&nbsp;pakt<\/code><em>,&nbsp;<\/em><code><strong>Tallinna-Tartu<\/strong>&nbsp;maantee<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Omaduss\u00f5nad<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sidekriipsuga omaduss\u00f5nade puhul saab k\u00e4\u00e4nata k\u00f5iki osi siis, kui on t\u00e4idetud kaks tingimust:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>esikomponenti ei ole l\u00fchendatud, vaid sel on t\u00e4ielik s\u00f5na kuju, nt s\u00f5nades&nbsp;<code>sotsiaal-ps\u00fchholoogiline<\/code>&nbsp;v\u00f5i&nbsp;<code>s\u00f5nalis-muusikaline<\/code>;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>sidekriipsuga kirjutatud s\u00f5na on rindliits\u00f5na, mitte \u00fchendist saadud tuletis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Seega saab k\u00e4\u00e4nata nt <code><strong>tigedast-tusasest<\/strong><\/code> = <code><strong>tige-tusasest<\/strong>&nbsp;pilgust<\/code>, <code><strong>kleepuvat-porist<\/strong><\/code> = <code><strong>kleepuv-porist<\/strong>&nbsp;ollust aknaklaasil<\/code>, <code><strong>majanduslikule-kultuurilisele<\/strong><\/code> = <code><strong>majanduslik-kultuurilisele<\/strong>&nbsp;arengule<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dchendist saadud tuletistel k\u00e4\u00e4natakse ainult s\u00f5na teist poolt, nt&nbsp;<code><strong>avalik-\u00f5iguslikku<\/strong>&nbsp;meediat<\/code>&nbsp;(tuletis on saadud \u00fchendist&nbsp;<code>avalik \u00f5igus<\/code>), <code>luges&nbsp;<strong>teaduslik-fantastilist<\/strong>&nbsp;p\u00f5nevikku<\/code>&nbsp;(tuletis \u00fchendist&nbsp;<code>teaduslik fantastika<\/code>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u00fchenenud esikomponendiga liits\u00f5nal k\u00e4\u00e4natakse samuti ainult s\u00f5na teist poolt, nt <code><strong>sotsiaal-ps\u00fchholoogilis<\/strong>te tegurite<\/code>, <code><strong>s\u00f5nalis-muusikalisi<\/strong> etteasteid<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vt ka \u201e<a href=\"https:\/\/eki.ee\/teatmik\/rindliitnimisona-kaanamine\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Rindliitnimis\u00f5na k\u00e4\u00e4namine<\/a>\u201c, \u201e<a href=\"https:\/\/eki.ee\/teatmik\/rindliitomadussona-kaanamine\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Rindliitomaduss\u00f5na k\u00e4\u00e4namine<\/a>\u201c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rindliits\u00f5nu saab k\u00e4\u00e4nata kahel viisil (m\u00f5lemat osa v\u00f5i viimast osa).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[1069,853,854,1366,655],"valdkond":[],"class_list":["post-14530","keelenouvakk","type-keelenouvakk","status-publish","hentry","tag-kaanamine","tag-nimisona","tag-omadussona","tag-rindliitsona","tag-sidekriips"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keelenouvakk\/14530","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keelenouvakk"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/keelenouvakk"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keelenouvakk\/14530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16528,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keelenouvakk\/14530\/revisions\/16528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14530"},{"taxonomy":"valdkond","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/valdkond?post=14530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}