{"id":14760,"date":"2023-09-01T13:23:54","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T10:23:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/?post_type=keelenouvakk&p=14760"},"modified":"2026-06-04T14:33:21","modified_gmt":"2026-06-04T11:33:21","slug":"kuidas-haaldada-voorkeelseid-suurtahtluhendeid","status":"publish","type":"keelenouvakk","link":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/keelenouvakk\/kuidas-haaldada-voorkeelseid-suurtahtluhendeid\/","title":{"rendered":"Kuidas h\u00e4\u00e4ldada v\u00f5\u00f5rkeelseid suurt\u00e4htl\u00fchendeid?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00f5\u00f5rkeelseid suurt\u00e4htl\u00fchendeid loetakse eesti keele p\u00e4raselt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kui suurt\u00e4htl\u00fchendit loetakse t\u00e4hekaupa veerides, siis h\u00e4\u00e4ldatakse t\u00e4hti nagu eesti keeles, nt ABS<\/code> [aa-bee-ess], ATV<\/code> [aa-tee-vee], BNS<\/code> [bee-enn-ess], CD<\/code> [tsee-dee], CV<\/code> [tsee-vee], DVD<\/code> [dee-vee-dee], EBS<\/code> [ee-bee-ess], GPS<\/code> [gee-pee-ess], HIV<\/code> [haa-ii-vee], ID<\/code> [ii-dee], LCD<\/code> [ell-tsee-dee], NHL<\/code> [enn-haa-ell], NBA<\/code> [enn-bee-aa], OECD<\/code> [oo-ee-tsee-dee], PDF<\/code> [pee-dee-eff], QSL<\/code> [kuu-ess-ell], QR<\/code> [kuu-err], USA<\/code> [uu-ess-aa]. Tavaks on \u00f6elda [kaksisvee] asemel [vee], nt WC<\/code> [vee-tsee], WHO<\/code> [vee-haa-oo], WTO<\/code> [vee-tee-oo], l\u00fchendi l\u00f5pus v\u00f5ib [tsee] asemel olla [kaa], nt MOOC<\/code> [emm-oo-oo-kaa].<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kui h\u00e4\u00e4lduse poolest sobib, on suurt\u00e4htl\u00fchendit v\u00f5imalik lugeda s\u00f5nana. Ka s\u00f5na h\u00e4\u00e4ldatakse eesti keele p\u00e4raselt, nt AIESEC<\/code> [aiesek], EFTA<\/code> [efta], FIDE<\/code> [fide], FIFA<\/code> [fifa], ITIC<\/code> [itik], ISIC<\/code> [isik], ISO<\/code> [iso], LED<\/code> [leed], NATO<\/code> [na(a)to]. M\u00f5nda l\u00fchendit on v\u00f5imalik h\u00e4\u00e4ldada nii t\u00e4hthaaval kui ka s\u00f5nana, nt USA<\/code> [uu-ess-aa] ja [usa], HIV<\/code> [haa-ii-vee] ja [hivv], LAV<\/code> [ell-aa-vee] ja [lavv], IPA<\/code> [ii-pee-aa] ja [ipa], MOOC<\/code> [emm-oo-oo-kaa] ja [mook].<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On ka reeglit kinnitavaid erandeid, mida on kujunenud tavaks lugeda l\u00e4htekeelep\u00e4raselt: BBC<\/code> [bii-bii-sii], DJ<\/code> [dii-d\u017eei], FBI<\/code> [eff-bii-ai], CIA<\/code> [sii-ai-ei]. M\u00f5nd l\u00fchendit, nagu HIMARS<\/code>, h\u00e4\u00e4ldatakse kahte moodi, nii eestip\u00e4raselt [himars] kui ka originaalip\u00e4raselt [haimars]. L\u00fchend LIONS<\/code> tuleb s\u00f5nadest Liberty, Intelligence, Our Nation’s Safety<\/em>, aga kokkulangevuse t\u00f5ttu ingliskeelse s\u00f5naga lions<\/code><\/em> \u2019l\u00f5vid\u2019 on seda hakatud samuti h\u00e4\u00e4ldama [laions].<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tiina Leemets kirjutab artiklis \u201eL\u00fchendid igap\u00e4evasuhtluses\u201c<\/a>: \u201eM\u00f5nest akron\u00fc\u00fcmist on aja jooksul saadud reeglikohase kirjapildiga uued s\u00f5nad, nt ufo<\/code>, laser<\/code>, aids<\/code>, spaa<\/code>, vipp<\/code> ja v\u00e4rske n\u00e4itena leed<\/code> (< LED<\/code> = light-emitting diode<\/em> \u2019valgusdiood\u2019). Milline akron\u00fc\u00fcm s\u00f5naks kujuneb, on ennustamatu, aga kui ta on s\u00f5nana h\u00e4\u00e4ldatav ja ka \u00fcldkeeles sageli kasutatav, on selline muganemine v\u00f5imalik.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vt ka \u201eL\u00fchendamine<\/a>\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koostanud Tuuli Rehemaa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00f5\u00f5rkeelseid suurt\u00e4htl\u00fchendeid h\u00e4\u00e4ldatakse eesti keele p\u00e4raselt veerides v\u00f5i s\u00f5nana, aga on ka erandeid.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[577,940],"valdkond":[1312],"class_list":["post-14760","keelenouvakk","type-keelenouvakk","status-publish","hentry","tag-haaldus","tag-suurtahtluhend","valdkond-haaldus-ja-silbitus"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keelenouvakk\/14760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keelenouvakk"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/keelenouvakk"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/31"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keelenouvakk\/14760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29026,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keelenouvakk\/14760\/revisions\/29026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14760"},{"taxonomy":"valdkond","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/valdkond?post=14760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}