{"id":15030,"date":"2024-11-20T11:50:02","date_gmt":"2024-11-20T09:50:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/?p=15030"},"modified":"2026-10-29T19:04:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-29T17:04:44","slug":"asesonade-kaanamine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/asesonade-kaanamine\/","title":{"rendered":"Ases\u00f5nade k\u00e4\u00e4namine"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n

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L\u00fchidalt<\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Osa ases\u00f5nu k\u00e4\u00e4ndub reeglip\u00e4raselt, n\u00e4iteks kuulub mitu<\/code> liige<\/em>-t\u00fc\u00fcpi<\/a>, iga<\/code> logo<\/em>-r\u00f6\u00f6pt\u00fc\u00fcpi<\/a>, niisugune<\/code> soolane<\/em>-t\u00fc\u00fcpi<\/a>. Osa ases\u00f5nu k\u00e4\u00e4ndub aga nii reeglip\u00e4ratult, et neid pole m\u00f5ttekas k\u00e4sitleda \u00fchegi muutt\u00fc\u00fcbi juures isegi mitte eranditena. Reeglip\u00e4ratu muutumisega on lihtt\u00fcvelistest ases\u00f5nadest ise<\/code> ~ enese<\/code> ~ enda<\/code>, keegi<\/code>, kes<\/code>, kumbki<\/code>, k\u00f5ik<\/code>, mina<\/code>, mis<\/code>, miski<\/code>, see<\/code>, sina<\/code>, tema<\/code>, too<\/code> ja \u00fckski<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n

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Pikemalt<\/h4>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Lihtases\u00f5nad<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

kes, mis<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fcsivad-siduvad ases\u00f5nad kes<\/code> ja mis<\/code> kasutavad enamikus vormides t\u00fcvekuju kelle<\/code>, mille<\/code>. Paaris ainsuse kohak\u00e4\u00e4ndes ja kaasa\u00fctlevas esineb l\u00fchema t\u00fcvevariandiga r\u00f6\u00f6pvorm: alal\u00fctlev kellel<\/code> ~ kel<\/code>, millel<\/code> ~ mil<\/code>, alalt\u00fctlev kellelt<\/code> ~ kelt<\/code>, millelt<\/code> ~ milt<\/code>, kaasa\u00fctlev millega<\/code> ~ m`iska<\/code>. Mitmuses puuduvad nimetava ja osastava vorm, neid asendavad ainsuse vormid. Ka teistes k\u00e4\u00e4netes v\u00f5ib mitmuse vormi peaaegu alati asendada ka ainsuse vorm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 1.<\/strong> S\u00f5na mis<\/em> vorme<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th>mitmus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>mis<\/td>mis<\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>mille<\/td>mille\/de<\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>mi\/da<\/td>mi\/da<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>mille\/sse<\/td>mille\/desse<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>mille\/s<\/td>mille\/des<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>mille\/st<\/td>mille\/dest<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>mille\/le<\/td>mille\/dele<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>mille\/l ~ mi\/l<\/td>mille\/del<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>mille\/lt ~ m`i\/lt<\/td>mille\/delt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>mille\/ks<\/td>mille\/deks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>mille\/ni<\/td>mille\/deni<\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>mille\/na<\/td>mille\/dena<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>mille\/ta<\/td>mille\/deta<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>mille\/ga ~ m`is\/ka<\/td>mille\/dega<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

see, too<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e4itavad ases\u00f5nad see<\/code> ja too<\/code> kasutavad osas ainsuse vormides t\u00fcvekuju selle<\/code>, tolle<\/code> ning mitmuse vormides t\u00fcvevariante nee-<\/code>, noo-<\/code> ja nen-<\/code>, non-<\/code>. Osas ainsuse vormides esineb r\u00f6\u00f6pselt pika ja l\u00fchikese t\u00fcvevariandiga vorme. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 2. <\/strong>S\u00f5na see<\/em> vormistik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th>mitmus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>s`ee<\/td>n`ee\/d<\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>selle<\/td>nen\/de<\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>se\/da<\/td>n`e\/id<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/sse ~ s`e\/sse<\/td>nende\/sse ~ n`e\/isse<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/s ~ se\/s<\/td>nende\/s ~ n`e\/is<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/st ~ s`e\/st<\/td>nende\/st ~ n`e\/ist<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/le<\/td>nende\/le ~ n`e\/ile<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/l ~ se\/l<\/td>nende\/l ~ n`e\/il<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/lt ~ s`e\/lt<\/td>nende\/lt ~ n`e\/ilt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>selle\/ks ~ s`e\/ks<\/td>nende\/ks ~ n`e\/iks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>selle\/ni<\/td>nende\/ni<\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/na<\/td>nende\/na<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/ta<\/td>nende\/ta<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/ga ~ see\/ga<\/td>nende\/ga<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

mina, sina<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Isikuliste ases\u00f5nade mina<\/code>, sina<\/code> omastava vorm moodustatakse u<\/em>-l\u00f5pulisena (minu<\/code> ~ mu<\/code>, sinu<\/code> ~ su<\/code>). Osas ainsuse vormides esinevad l\u00fchikese t\u00fcvevariandiga r\u00f6\u00f6pkujud. Mitmuses kasutatakse t\u00fcvekuju meie<\/code>, teie<\/code> ning osas vormides kas ainsana v\u00f5i r\u00f6\u00f6pvariandina l\u00fchemaid t\u00fcvevariante me<\/code>, te<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 3.<\/strong> S\u00f5na mina <\/em>vormistik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th>mitmus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>mina ~ ma<\/td>meie ~ me<\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>minu ~ mu<\/td>meie ~ me<\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>m`in\/d<\/td>m`e\/id<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>minu\/sse ~ m`u\/sse<\/td>m`e\/isse<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>minu\/s ~ mu\/s<\/td>m`e\/is<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>minu\/st ~ m`u\/st<\/td>m`e\/ist<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>minu\/le ~ m`u\/lle<\/td>m`e\/ile<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>minu\/l ~ mu\/l<\/td>m`e\/il<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>minu\/lt ~ m`u\/lt<\/td>m`e\/ilt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>minu\/ks<\/td>meie\/ks ~ m`e\/iks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>minu\/ni<\/td>meie\/ni<\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>minu\/na<\/td>meie\/na<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>minu\/ta<\/td>meie\/ta<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>minu\/ga ~ mu\/ga<\/td>meie\/ga<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

tema<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Isikulise ases\u00f5na tema<\/code> ~ ta<\/code> k\u00e4\u00e4namisel kasutatakse mitmuses t\u00fcvekuju nema-<\/code> ~ na-<\/code>. Ainsuse nimetavas ja omastavas, kohak\u00e4\u00e4netes ja kaasa\u00fctlevas on v\u00f5imalikud ka l\u00fchit\u00fcvelised vormid. Mitmuses on l\u00fchit\u00fcvelised vormid olemas nimetavas ja saavas k\u00e4\u00e4ndes ja k\u00f5ikides kohak\u00e4\u00e4netes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 4.<\/strong> S\u00f5na tema<\/em> vormistik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th>mitmus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>tema ~ ta<\/td>nema\/d ~ na\/d<\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>tema ~ ta<\/td>nen\/de<\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>te\/da<\/td>n`e\/id<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>tema\/sse ~ t`a\/sse<\/td>nen\/desse ~ n`e\/isse<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>tema\/s ~ ta\/s<\/td>nen\/des ~ n`e\/is<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>tema\/st ~ t`a\/st<\/td>nen\/dest ~ n`e\/ist<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>tema\/le ~ t`a\/lle<\/td>nen\/dele ~ n`e\/ile<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>tema\/l ~ ta\/l<\/td>nende\/l ~ n`e\/il<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>tema\/lt ~ t`a\/lt<\/td>nen\/delt ~ n`e\/ilt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>tema\/ks<\/td>nen\/deks ~ n`e\/iks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>tema\/ni<\/td>nen\/deni<\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>tema\/na<\/td>nen\/dena<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>tema\/ta<\/td>nen\/deta<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>tema\/ga ~ ta\/ga<\/td>nen\/dega<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

ise, enda, enese<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Enesekohastel ases\u00f5nadel enda<\/code> ja enese<\/code> puudub nimetava k\u00e4\u00e4nde vorm. Omastavast k\u00e4\u00e4ndest algav vormistik langeb kokku ases\u00f5na ise<\/code> vormistikuga. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 5.<\/strong> S\u00f5nade ise<\/em>, enese<\/em> ja enda<\/em> vormistik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th>mitmus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>ise<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>enese ~ `enda<\/td>enes\/te ~ `endi<\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>ennas\/t ~ `en\/d<\/td>`endi\/d<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>enese\/sse ~ `enda\/sse<\/td>enes\/tesse ~ `endi\/sse<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>enese\/s ~ `enda\/s<\/td>enes\/tes ~ `endi\/s<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>enese\/st ~ `enda\/st<\/td>enes\/test ~ `endi\/st<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>enese\/le ~ `enda\/le<\/td>enes\/tele ~ `endi\/le<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>enese\/l ~ `enda\/l<\/td>enes\/tel ~ `endi\/l<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>enese\/lt ~ `enda\/lt<\/td>enes\/telt ~ `endi\/lt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>enese\/ks ~ `enda\/ks<\/td>enes\/teks ~ `endi\/ks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>enese\/ni ~ `enda\/ni<\/td>enes\/teni ~ `endi\/ni<\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>enese\/na ~ `enda\/na<\/td>enes\/tena ~ `endi\/na<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>enese\/ta ~ `enda\/ta<\/td>enes\/teta ~ `endi\/ta<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>enese\/ga ~ `enda\/ga<\/td>enes\/tega ~ `endi\/ga<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

keegi, miski, kumbki, \u00fckski<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Umbm\u00e4\u00e4raseid ases\u00f5nu keegi<\/code>, miski<\/code>, kumbki<\/code>, \u00fckski<\/code>, milles gi-<\/em>\/ki-<\/em>liide on saanud t\u00fcve osaks, k\u00e4\u00e4natakse kirjakeeles nii, et liide -gi<\/em> j\u00e4\u00e4b alati s\u00f5navormi l\u00f5ppu, nt kelle\/lgi<\/code>, mille\/stki<\/code>, kumma\/legi<\/code>, \u00fche\/gagi<\/code>. K\u00f5nekeeles on levinud r\u00f6\u00f6pne k\u00e4\u00e4namine, mis s\u00e4ilitab loomuliku (gi-<\/em>\/ki-<\/em>lise) t\u00fcvekuju, nt kellegi\/l<\/code>, millegi\/st<\/code>, <\/em>kummagi\/le<\/code>, \u00fchegi\/ga<\/code>. Mitmuse vormid puuduvad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00f5nadel keegi<\/code> ja miski<\/code> on erandliku vormistiku k\u00f5rval olemas reeglip\u00e4rane vormistik (muutt\u00fc\u00fcp 1e), mis sisaldab ka mitmuse vorme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 6.<\/strong> S\u00f5na keegi<\/em> erandlik vormistik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>k`eegi<\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>kellegi<\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>ke\/dagi<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/ssegi ~ kellegi\/sse<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/ski ~ kellegi\/s<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/stki ~ kellegi\/st<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/legi ~ kellegi\/le<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/lgi ~ kellegi\/l<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/ltki ~ kellegi\/lt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/kski ~ kellegi\/ks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/nigi ~ kellegi\/ni<\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/nagi ~ kellegi\/na<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/tagi ~ kellegi\/ta<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>kelle\/gagi ~ kellegi\/ga<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

k\u00f5ik<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e4\u00e4rav ases\u00f5na k\u00f5ik<\/code> k\u00e4\u00e4ndub ainsuses e<\/em>-t\u00fcvelisena ja mitmuses i<\/em>-ga. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mitmuse vormistik on erandlik: 1) mitmuse nimetav langeb kokku ainsuse nimetavaga; 2) mitmuse osastavas puudub sid<\/em>-l\u00f5puline vorm; 3) t\u00fcvemitmuse i<\/em> on ka k\u00f5igis de<\/em>-mitmuse vormides (nt k`\u00f5iki[de<\/code>, k`\u00f5iki[des<\/code>, k`\u00f5iki[dega<\/code>); 4) t\u00fcvemitmuslikud vormid on olemas ka neljas viimases k\u00e4\u00e4ndes (k\u00f5igi[ni<\/code>, k\u00f5igi[na<\/code>, k\u00f5igi[ta<\/code>, k\u00f5igi[ga<\/code>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 7.<\/strong> S\u00f5na k\u00f5ik<\/em> vormistik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th>mitmus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>k`\u00f5ik<\/td>k`\u00f5ik<\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige <\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/de ~ k\u00f5igi<\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>k`\u00f5ike<\/td>k`\u00f5iki<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/sse ~ k`\u00f5ike<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/desse ~ k\u00f5igi\/sse<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/s<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/des ~ k\u00f5igi\/s<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/st<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/dest ~ k\u00f5igi\/st<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/l<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/dele ~ k\u00f5igi\/le<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/le<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/del ~ k\u00f5igi\/l<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/lt<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/delt ~ k\u00f5igi\/lt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/ks<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/deks ~ k\u00f5igi\/ks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/ni<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/deni ~ k\u00f5igi\/ni<\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/na<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/dena ~ k\u00f5igi\/na<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/ta<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/deta ~ k\u00f5igi\/ta<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>k\u00f5ige\/ga<\/td>k`\u00f5iki\/dega ~ k\u00f5igi\/ga<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Muutumatud lihtases\u00f5nad<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Paljudel ases\u00f5nadel puudub osa k\u00e4\u00e4nds\u00f5na tavalistest vormidest, nt s\u00f5nadel iga<\/code>, keegi<\/code>, miski<\/code>, \u00fckski<\/code>, kumbki<\/code> mitmuse vormid, s\u00f5nal k\u00f5ik<\/code> mitmuse nimetav ja s\u00f5nal m\u00f5lemad<\/code> ainsuse nimetav, s\u00f5nadel enda<\/code> ja enese<\/code> ainsuse ja mitmuse nimetav. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osa lihtases\u00f5nu ei k\u00e4\u00e4ndu \u00fcldse. Muutumatud lihtases\u00f5nad on nt kogu<\/code>, muist<\/code>, kuluvormid<\/a> minap<\/code> ~ mina\u2019p<\/code>, sinap<\/code> ~ sina\u2019p<\/code>, temap<\/code> ~ tema\u2019p<\/code>, sedap<\/code> ~ seda\u2019p<\/code>, mina\u2019ks<\/code>, sina\u2019ks<\/code>, s`ee\u2019p<\/code> ning k\u00f5nekeelsed ases\u00f5nad misse<\/code> (= mis see), kesse<\/code> (= kes see), missa<\/code> (= mis sa), kessa<\/code> (= kes sa). Nelja viimast v\u00f5ib tinglikult samuti kuluvormide hulka liigitada, ehkki osas neist haarab kulumine vaid s\u00f5navahe kadumist (kes see > kesse, vrd mis sa > missa). Sama moodi on tekkinud k\u00f5nekeelsed h\u00fc\u00fcds\u00f5nad, nagu kassa<\/code> (= kas sa), kussa<\/code> (= kus sa), assa<\/code> (= ah sa), ossa<\/code> (= oh sa).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Liitases\u00f5nad<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

eimiski<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Liitases\u00f5na eimiski<\/code> esiosa on muutumatu ja j\u00e4relosa k\u00e4\u00e4ndub kaht moodi: nagu lihtases\u00f5na miski<\/a><\/code> (miski : millegi : midagi : millessegi) ja reeglip\u00e4raselt ohutu<\/em>-t\u00fc\u00fcbi<\/a> j\u00e4rgi (miski : miski : miskit : miskisse).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

iga\u00fcks<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Liitases\u00f5na iga\u00fcks<\/code> esiosa iga<\/code> k\u00e4\u00e4ndub j\u00e4relosaga kaasa k\u00f5igis k\u00e4\u00e4netes, v\u00e4lja arvatud neli viimast k\u00e4\u00e4net, v\u00f5i j\u00e4\u00e4b muutumatuks. J\u00e4relosa \u00fcks<\/code> k\u00e4\u00e4ndub p\u00f5u<\/em>-t\u00fc\u00fcbi<\/a> j\u00e4rgi. Mitmuse vormid puuduvad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 8.<\/strong> S\u00f5na iga\u00fcks<\/em> vormistik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>iga+`\u00fcks<\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>iga+\u00fche<\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>iga\/t+`\u00fcht
iga\/t+`\u00fchte
iga+`\u00fcht
iga+`\u00fchte<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>iga\/sse+\u00fche\/sse
iga\/sse+`\u00fchte
iga+\u00fche\/sse
iga+`\u00fchte<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>iga\/s+\u00fche\/s
iga+\u00fche\/s<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>iga\/st+\u00fche\/st
iga+\u00fche\/st<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>iga\/le+\u00fche\/le
iga+\u00fche\/le<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>iga\/l+\u00fche\/l
iga+\u00fche\/l<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>iga\/lt+\u00fche\/lt
iga+\u00fche\/lt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>iga\/ks+\u00fche\/ks
iga+\u00fche\/ks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>iga+\u00fche\/ni<\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>iga+\u00fche\/na<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>iga+\u00fche\/ta<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>iga+\u00fche\/ga<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Esiosa kaasak\u00e4\u00e4namine v\u00f5ib kaasa tuua r\u00f6\u00f6pse lahkukirjutamise osastavas ja kohak\u00e4\u00e4netes, nt igat\u00fchte<\/code> ~ igat \u00fchte<\/code>, igast\u00fchest<\/code> ~ igast \u00fchest<\/code>, igale\u00fchele<\/code> ~ igale \u00fchele<\/code>, igal\u00fchel<\/code> ~ igal \u00fchel<\/code>, igalt\u00fchelt<\/code> ~ igalt \u00fchelt<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

seesama, seesamane, seesamune, seesinane, toosama, toosamane, toosamune, \u00fckssama<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Liitases\u00f5nade seesama<\/code>, seesamane<\/code>, seesamune<\/code>, seesinane<\/code> jatoosama<\/code>, toosamane<\/code>, toosamune<\/code> esiosad see<\/code> ja too<\/code> k\u00e4\u00e4nduvad sama moodi nagu see<\/em> ja too<\/em><\/a>, liitases\u00f5na \u00fckssama<\/code> esiosa k\u00e4\u00e4ndub p\u00f5u<\/em>-t\u00fc\u00fcbi<\/a> j\u00e4rgi. Neljas viimases k\u00e4\u00e4ndes j\u00e4\u00e4b nende liitases\u00f5nade esiosa omastavasse k\u00e4\u00e4ndesse (sellesamani, tollesamana, \u00fchesamaga, nendesamadega). J\u00e4relosa sama<\/code> k\u00e4\u00e4ndub pesa<\/em>-t\u00fc\u00fcbi<\/a> j\u00e4rgi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 9.<\/strong> S\u00f5na seesama <\/em>vormistik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th>mitmus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>s`ee+sama<\/td>n`ee\/d+sama\/d<\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>selle+sama<\/td>nen\/de+sama\/de<\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>se\/da+sama<\/td>n`e\/id+samu
n`e\/id+sama\/sid<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/sse+sama\/sse
s`e\/sse+sama\/sse
selle\/sse+s`amma
s`e\/sse+s`amma<\/td>		nen\/desse+sama\/desse
n`e\/isse+sama\/desse
nen\/desse+samu\/sse
n`e\/isse+samu\/sse<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/s+sama\/s
se\/s+sama\/s<\/td>		nen\/des+sama\/des
n`e\/is+sama\/des
nen\/des+samu\/s
n`e\/is+samu\/s<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/st+sama\/st
se\/st+sama\/st<\/td>		nen\/dest+sama\/dest
n`e\/ist+sama\/dest
nen\/dest+samu\/st
n`e\/ist+samu\/st<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/le+sama\/le <\/td>nen\/dele+sama\/dele
n`e\/ile+sama\/dele
nen\/dele+samu\/le
n`e\/ile+samu\/le<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/l+sama\/l
se\/l+sama\/l<\/td>		nen\/del+sama\/del
n`e\/il+sama\/del
nen\/del+samu\/l
n`e\/il+samu\/l<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/lt+sama\/lt
se\/lt+sama\/lt<\/td>		nen\/delt+sama\/delt
n`e\/ilt+sama\/delt
nen\/delt+samu\/lt
n`e\/ilt+samu\/lt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>selle\/ks+sama\/ks
se\/ks+sama\/ks<\/td>		nen\/deks+sama\/deks
n`e\/iks+sama\/deks
nen\/deks+samu\/ks
n`e\/iks+samu\/ks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>selle+sama\/ni<\/td>nen\/de+sama\/deni<\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>selle+sama\/na<\/td>nen\/de+sama\/dena<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle+sama\/ga<\/td>nen\/de+sama\/dega<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle+sama\/ta<\/td>nen\/de+sama\/deta<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

J\u00e4relosad samane<\/code>, samune<\/code>, sinane<\/code> k\u00e4\u00e4nduvad soolane<\/em>-t\u00fc\u00fcbi<\/a> j\u00e4rgi, j\u00e4relosa sinane<\/code> v\u00f5ib lisaks k\u00e4\u00e4nduda ka vanamoeliselt, t\u00fcvesse lisanduva t<\/em>-ga. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabel 10.<\/strong> S\u00f5na seesinane <\/em>vormistik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

k\u00e4\u00e4ne<\/th>ainsus<\/th>mitmus<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
nimetav<\/strong><\/td>s`ee+sinane<\/td>n`ee\/d+sinase\/d
n`ee\/d+sinatse\/d<\/td><\/tr>
omastav<\/strong><\/td>selle+sinase
selle+sinatse<\/td>		nen\/de+sinas\/te <\/td><\/tr>
osastav<\/strong><\/td>se\/da+sinas\/t<\/td>n`e\/id+sinase\/id
n`e\/id+sinatse\/id<\/td><\/tr>
sisse\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/sse+sinase\/sse
selle\/sse+sinatse\/sse
s`e\/sse+sinase\/sse
s`e\/sse+sinatse\/sse<\/td>		nen\/desse+sinas\/tesse
nen\/desse+sinase\/isse
nen\/desse+sinatse\/isse
n`e\/isse+sinas\/tesse
n`e\/isse+sinase\/isse
n`e\/isse+sinatse\/isse<\/td><\/tr>
sees\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/s+sinase\/s
selle\/s+sinatse\/s
se\/s+sinase\/s
se\/s+sinatse\/s<\/td>		nen\/des+sinas\/tes
nen\/des+sinase\/is
nen\/des+sinatse\/is
n`e\/is+sinas\/tes
n`e\/is+sinase\/is
n`e\/is+sinatse\/is<\/td><\/tr>
seest\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/st+sinase\/st
selle\/st+sinatse\/st
se\/st+sinase\/st
se\/st+sinatse\/st<\/td>		nen\/dest+sinas\/test
nen\/dest+sinase\/ist
nen\/dest+sinatse\/ist
n`e\/ist+sinas\/test
n`e\/ist+sinase\/ist
n`e\/ist+sinatse\/ist<\/td><\/tr>
alale\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/le+sinase\/le
selle\/le+sinatse\/le<\/td>		nen\/dele+sinas\/tele
nen\/dele+sinase\/ile
nen\/dele+sinatse\/ile
n`e\/ile+sinas\/tele
n`e\/ile+sinase\/ile
n`e\/ile+sinatse\/ile<\/td><\/tr>
alal\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/l+sinase\/l
selle\/l+sinatse\/l
se\/l+sinase\/l
se\/l+sinatse\/l<\/td>		nen\/del+sinas\/tel
nen\/del+sinase\/il
nen\/del+sinatse\/il
n`e\/il+sinas\/tel
n`e\/il+sinase\/il
n`e\/il+sinatse\/il<\/td><\/tr>
alalt\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle\/lt+sinase\/lt
selle\/lt+sinatse\/lt
se\/lt+sinase\/lt
se\/lt+sinatse\/lt<\/td>		nen\/delt+sinas\/telt
nen\/delt+sinase\/ilt
nen\/delt+sinatse\/ilt
n`e\/ilt+sinas\/telt
n`e\/ilt+sinase\/ilt
n`e\/ilt+sinatse\/ilt<\/td><\/tr>
saav<\/strong><\/td>selle\/ks+sinase\/ks
selle\/ks+sinatse\/ks
se\/ks+sinase\/ks
se\/ks+sinatse\/ks<\/td>		nen\/deks+sinas\/teks
nen\/deks+sinase\/iks
nen\/deks+sinatse\/iks
n`e\/iks+sinas\/teks
n`e\/iks+sinase\/iks
n`e\/iks+sinatse\/iks<\/td><\/tr>
rajav<\/strong><\/td>selle+sinase\/ni
selle+sinatse\/ni<\/td>		nen\/de+sinas\/teni <\/td><\/tr>
olev<\/strong><\/td>selle+sinase\/na
selle+sinatse\/na<\/td>		nen\/de+sinas\/tena<\/td><\/tr>
ilma\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle+sinase\/ta
selle+sinatse\/ta<\/td>		nen\/de+sinas\/teta<\/td><\/tr>
kaasa\u00fctlev<\/strong><\/td>selle+sinase\/ga
selle+sinatse\/ga<\/td>		nen\/de+sinas\/tega<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Esiosa kaasak\u00e4\u00e4namine v\u00f5ib kaasa tuua r\u00f6\u00f6pse lahkukirjutamise, nt sellessamas<\/code> ~ selles samas<\/code>, sellestsamast<\/code> ~ sellest samast<\/code>, nendesamade<\/code> ~ nende samade<\/code>, neidsamu<\/code> ~ neid samu<\/code>, nendessamades<\/code> ~ nendes samades<\/code>, nendesamadega<\/code> ~ nende samadega<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

iseenese, iseenda, omaenese, omaenda, iseoma<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

J\u00e4relosadega -enda<\/em> ja -enese<\/em> liitases\u00f5nade iseenda<\/code> ja iseenese<\/code> esiosa j\u00e4\u00e4b muutumatuks, j\u00e4relosa k\u00e4\u00e4ndub sama moodi nagu lihtases\u00f5nad enese<\/em> ja enda<\/em><\/a>. Liitases\u00f5nad omaenda<\/code> ja omaenese<\/code> on muutumatud (nagu ka nende s\u00fcnon\u00fc\u00fcm iseoma<\/code>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kirjandus<\/h2>\n\n\n\n