{"id":2664,"date":"2021-07-30T15:21:12","date_gmt":"2021-07-30T12:21:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/193.40.33.167\/teatmik\/?p=2664"},"modified":"2022-05-10T14:31:37","modified_gmt":"2022-05-10T11:31:37","slug":"liitega-ja-liiteta-tuletus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/liitega-ja-liiteta-tuletus\/","title":{"rendered":"Liitega ja liiteta tuletus"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<div id=\"luhidalt-block_615470f71d5ab\" class=\"luhidalt\">\r\n   <h4>L\u00fchidalt<\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuletisi saab moodustada nii liitega kui ka liiteta. Uue s\u00f5na moodustamist ilma liiteta nimetatakse nulltuletuseks ehk konversiooniks. S\u00f5nat\u00fcvi on sama, aga aluss\u00f5naga v\u00f5rreldes on sel uus funktsioon ja s\u00f5naliik: liim &gt; <code>liimima<\/code>, julge &gt; <code>julgema<\/code>; sundima &gt; <code>sund<\/code>, levima &gt; <code>levi<\/code>. Liitega tuletuse korral v\u00f5ib s\u00f5naliik j\u00e4\u00e4da samaks: aed &gt; <code>aedik<\/code>, kole &gt; <code>koletu<\/code> v\u00f5i muutuda: p\u00fcsti &gt; <code>p\u00fcstine<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\r\n<div id=\"pikemalt-block_615471291d5ac\" class=\"pikemalt\">\r\n\r\n   <h4>Pikemalt<\/h4>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Liiteta tuletus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nulltuletust esineb peamiselt vaid tegu- ja k\u00e4\u00e4nds\u00f5nade vahel. Samasuguse t\u00fcvega k\u00e4\u00e4nds\u00f5na ja tegus\u00f5na tuletussuhe v\u00f5ib olla selline, et <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1) k\u00e4\u00e4nds\u00f5nast on saadud tegus\u00f5na: saag &gt; <code>saagima<\/code>, kiip &gt; <code>kiipima<\/code>, hari : harja &gt; <code>harjama<\/code>, kuiv&gt; <code>kuivama<\/code>; v\u00f5i<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2) tegus\u00f5nast on saadud k\u00e4\u00e4nds\u00f5na: kuluma &gt; <code>kulu<\/code>, uskuma &gt; <code>usk<\/code>, r\u00f6\u00f6vima &gt; <code>r\u00f6\u00f6v<\/code>, jahtima &gt; <code>jaht<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Liitega tuletus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuletus v\u00f5ib olla s\u00f5naliigisisene: teenima  &gt; <code>teenindama<\/code>, pikk &gt; <code>pikaldane<\/code>, \u00f6\u00f6si &gt; <code>\u00f6\u00f6siti<\/code>, v\u00f5i s\u00f5naliikidevaheline: \u00f5nn &gt; <code>\u00f5nnekas<\/code>, kaks &gt; <code>kaksiti<\/code>, boheem &gt; <code>boheemitsema<\/code>, pidulik &gt; <code>pidulikkus<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuletusaluseks on lihts\u00f5na: <code>kivi <\/code>&gt; <code>kivistama<\/code>, liits\u00f5na: <code>vanamees<\/code> &gt; <code>vanamehelik<\/code>, tuletis: <code>kuhik<\/code> &gt; <code>kuhikjas<\/code>, s\u00f5na\u00fchend: <code>kahe astmega<\/code> &gt; <code>kaheastmeline<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Variandid<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Samat\u00e4henduslike v\u00f5rdsete variantidena v\u00f5ivad kasutusel olla lihts\u00f5na v\u00f5i nulltuletis ja liitega tuletis: <code>s\u00fcdi <\/code>ja <code>s\u00fcdikas<\/code>, <code>kiduma<\/code> ja <code>kidunema<\/code>, <code>unuma<\/code> ja <code>ununema<\/code>, <code>vist<\/code> ja <code>vististi<\/code>, <code>reuma<\/code> ja <code>reumatism<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kirjandus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Reet Kasik,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dspace.ut.ee\/bitstream\/handle\/10062\/50084\/sonamoodustus_kasik.pdf?sequence=2&amp;isAllowed=y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">S\u00f5namoodustus<\/a>. Eesti keele varamu I. Tartu: Tartu \u00dclikooli kirjastus, 2015.  <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kuidas moodustada tuletisi ilma liiteta (<em>kamm<\/em> &gt; <em>kammima<\/em>) ja liitega (<em>kiip<\/em> &gt; <em>kiibistama<\/em>).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[710],"tags":[859,858,781,780],"class_list":["post-2664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tuletised","tag-konversioon","tag-nulltuletus","tag-tuletis","tag-tuletusliide"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2664"}],"version-history":[{"count":31,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2664\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10299,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2664\/revisions\/10299"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teatmik.eki.ee\/teatmik\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}